Investigation of Haemolytic Transfusion Reactions--II

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منابع مشابه

Pharmacological interventions for the prevention of allergic and febrile non-haemolytic transfusion reactions.

BACKGROUND Allergic and febrile non-haemolytic transfusion reactions (NHTRs) are the two most common forms of transfusion reaction. Pretransfusion medication with anti-inflammatory drugs is used in NHTR prevention, however its efficacy and safety remains unclear. OBJECTIVES To assess the clinical effects and safety of pharmacological interventions for preventing NHTR in patients with and with...

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Transfusion reactions.

Blood components are indicated in a wide variety of disease states. Although most transfusion therapies are administered uneventfully, there are a number of potential adverse transfusion reactions, some of which can assume serious dimensions. These reactions could occur during or even days after a transfusion. A brief description of the adverse effects of transfusion therapy has been outlined i...

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How we treat delayed haemolytic transfusion reactions in patients with sickle cell disease.

Transfusion therapy is effective in the prevention and treatment of many complications of sickle cell disease (SCD). However, its benefits must be balanced against its risks, including delayed haemolytic transfusion reactions (DHTR). Not only is the relative rate of alloimmunization higher in patients with SCD than in other patient populations, but attendant risks associated with DHTR are even ...

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Blood transfusion in autoimmune haemolytic anaemia.

สวนใหญการเตรียมเลือดใหผูปวยมักไมพบปญหาใดๆ จึง ทําาใหผูปวยไดรับเลือดตามตองการ และไมเสียเวลาในการรอ เลือด คงมีผูปวยเพียงสวนนอยเทานั้นที่ตรวจพบวามี positive antibody screening และ/หรือ positive crossmatching ซึ่ง ทําาใหเกิดความลาชาในการใหเลือดแกผูปวย เพราะจะตองทําาการ ตรวจเพิ่มเติมเพื่อหาสาเหตุ การตรวจใชเวลาแตกตางกันขึ้นกับ ชนิดของแอนติบอดีที่ตรวจพบวาเปน alloantibody หรือ autoan...

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Febrile nonhemolytic transfusion reactions.

A. FNHTRs are reported in 0.5%–5% of all transfusions. B. FNHTRs are the most common complication of platelet transfusion. 1. Incidence ranges from 1.7% to 31%. 2. Higher incidences are seen in patients who have received multiple prior transfusions. C. Incidence may decrease with increased use of prestorage leukocytereduced blood products. D. Higher incidence of blood transfusion reactions occu...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: BMJ

سال: 1943

ISSN: 0959-8138,1468-5833

DOI: 10.1136/bmj.1.4296.559